Wednesday, April 24, 2019
Distance Learning Education Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Distance cultivation Education - Research Paper ExampleThere has been a recent explosion in the topic of raising of distance learning but the history of distance learning dates back to as archaean as 1728, when Caleb Phillips, who was a teacher of piddling Hand method, published an advertisement in Boston print to seek students to whom he would send lectures on weekly basis. (Distance Learning 2007).The Pioneers of distance learning relied on postal services in the 19th century to provide educational opportunities to students who were not able to seek education by attending conventional schools. An Englishman, Isaac Pitman, is regarded has an early pioneer in providing distance education. In 1840s, Isaac Pitman taught Short Hand using correspondence in the Great Britain. The University of London established its Eternal Programme in 1858, and became the worlds first university to provide the opportunity of attaining distance learning degrees to international and national student s. In the United States, the concept of extended education finished satellite colleges was established in the University of Chicago, by William Rainey Harper, who was the Universitys first president. In 1829, William Rainey Harper further promoted education by encouraging the concept of providing school syllabuss through correspondence, an idea that was originally put forward and practiced by Columbia University. In 1911, the Department of commensurateness studies was established in the University of Queensland in Australia. In America, Charles Wedemeyer of the University of Wisconsin-Madison encouraged the use of methods other than the postal service in providing distance education. In the UK, Open universities were established in 1969, which initially provided distance educational courses through radio receiver and television broadcasts and now some of these open universities have attained the status of mega universities. In the United States, Jones external University was estab lished in 1996 and is the first university to provide all its educational services online. The University is accredited by an accrediting association. Today, undergrad and post graduate distance education is provided by many private and public, as well as by for- profit and non-profit educational institutions. Following the recent explosion in distance learning, national administration authorities such as Quality Assurance Agency in UK and Distance Education and planning Council in the US, have been established to provide accreditation to distance education providing institutions. (Lau et al 2000). Virtual High teach Virtual High Schools or online high schools refer to the institutions which provide K-12 courses, in which the instructor and students are not only separated by time but by distance as well. The instructor provides the course by employing various methods such as multiple course management applications, internet, and resources relating to multimedia and video confere ncing. The students take place and interact with the instructors by using these same methods. (Distance Learning 2004). Types of Online High Schools I. State Sanctioned Online high schools In America, online high schools in fourteen states have been sanctioned by the state government and are designated as the States own virtual high schools. Such as the Florida Virtual School which in terms of enrollments is the largest virtual school and has been providing online educational services since 1997. Since its establishment the institution has been funded by the
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