Friday, March 29, 2019
E-business strategy
E-business outline1. Management Summary2. IntroductionTesco is Britains largest provender retailer, employing over 240,000 people widely distributed and has net social classly winningss of over 1 billion. Its weathervanesite is maven of the well-nigh popular in the UK, with over one million registered engrossrs. free-encyclopedia-onlineTesco started in 1919 when shucks Cohen started selling surplus groceries from a stall in the East closure of London. The Tesco brand first appe ard five years later in 1924 he bought a shipment of tea from a Mr T. E Stockwell. The initials and permitters were combine to form Tes-co and in 1929 Mr Cohen opened the flagship Tesco investment trust in Burnt Oak, newton London.The brand sustained its rise in the 1930s when Mr Cohen established a headquarters and warehouse in North London and in 1932 Tesco became a private limited lodge. In the 1950s the retailer bought 70 Williams stores and two hundred Harrow stores, followed by 97 Charl es Philips stores and the Victor Value chain in the early 1960s.In 1968 Tesco opened its first superstore in Crawley, West Sussex.Super commercializes revolutionised the musical mode people shopped and by the 1970s Tesco was building a national store network to cover the whole of the UK, which it continues to expand to this day, while in like manner diversifying into some other products. In 1974 Tesco opened its first gun stations, and would be bonk the UKs largest independent petrol retailer. By 1979 total sales topped 1bn, and by 1982 sales had threefold to much than 2bn. In 1987 Tesco effectively completed a hostile takeover of super marketplace opponent Hillards for 220m. In the 1990s Tesco act to tighten its grip on the UK with more store openings and an aggressive marketing campaign in an expunge to surpass Sainsburys as the UKs leading grocer. In 1992, the company sended is slogan all(prenominal) little helps, followed by the Tesco Value range in 1993. This was fo llowed by the launch of the Tesco Clubcard scheme in 1995, helping Tesco to overtake rival Sainsburys as the UKs largest food retailer. 1996 saw the retailer introduce its first 24-hour store while it also expanded overseas opening shops in Poland, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia. Tesco.com was launched in 2000 and the supermarket continued to expand its range of products, which now includes clothes, electrical and person-to-person finance products. In 2004 Tesco entered the broadband market. In 2006, the retailer announced ambitious plans to open stores in the US under the name Fresh and Easy and funded by subsisting resources. Tesco now operates in 13 countries. Group sales were 51.8bn in the year to February 23 2008. In 2008 the retail giant took its conquest of the UK one mensuration further by buying up some competitor Somerfield stores on distant islands in Scotland, giving Tesco a existence in every single postcode area in the earth. More than 50p in every pound spent on food by the citys 66,000 residents is done so at a Tesco checkout and identical dominance in other towns has sparked controversy.Because of their size, supermarkets draw been accused by some of abvictimization their position by forcing little local shops out of business. Clark, T, (2008) Below figure 2.1 shows a graph of Tescos profit over a five year period from 2003 to 2008. Figure 2.2Graph demo the improvement of Tescos product range Grocery home shopping service, toys electronics, sports equipment, cookware home finishing Financial services (Visa card, saving accounts, banks, insurance) Gas change station Gasoline retailer Clothing, household Food 1919 1960 1990 199 1997 2000 Year3. locating AnalysisIn crafting a strategy it is important for a company to analyse the environment.All organisations operate within an environment that influences the way in which business is conducted. Situation analysis involves the review of the internal resources and processes of the comp any to assess its e-business capabilities and results to date in the context of a review of its activity in the market place. It also involves the review of the immediate competitive environment or micro-environment and the review of the wider environment or macro-environment in which a company operates. The micro-environment includes guest demand and behaviour, competitor activity, marketplace structure and relationships with suppliers, partners and intermediaries. The macro-environment includes economic development and jurisprudence by governments in the form of law and taxes together with social and honest constraints such as the demand for privacy. Chaffey (2009)3.1. Present Position AnalysisIn this section the circumstanceors that impact Tescos talents, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats will be looked at. Figure 3.1 presents the factors that impact the trick out analysis of Tesco. Strengths publicise and marketing Strong guest base harvest-festival rangeServices off eredInternational entranceLocationSale change magnitudeBrand nameExternal economies of scaleProduct quality live reductionWeaknessesTransport costDependence on the UK grocery marketMarket dominated by a nonher companyOpportunitiesOnline market step-upProduct expansionThreatsTax increaseInnovation of other companies guest preferenceInternet securityTescos success in the market stands watertight due to their product range which allows clients to choose products from different market segments. With this strategy Tesco establishment a strong customer base. They also unploughed and grew their customer base by introducing new services within the organisation and by way of their advertising both in store and online. They introduced a clubcard that further and continues to go on customers to shop online with rewards. To delay their customer base strong they use different advertising and marketing methods such as sending customers mails using effective mediums which include both dir ect mail and electronic mail. Advertising is can be done in store and is even more effective using the online medium such as advertising on Google or sites that are used regularly by general web browsers. Services such as insurance, visa cards, saving accounts, music downloads and foul up filling stations where some of the services introduced by Tesco. The products and services offered by Tesco meets or at times exceed the expectations of customers. The brand name Tesco uses allows customers to secern them and the products and services they provide even though other companies provide similar products and services. Tescos strategy of subsectioning out into different locations was a major move which allowed them to target all groups of customer wants and take ups with the products and services they offered. They also branch out into international markets and expand their products and services into different cultures. Tescos move to the online bowl allowed them to target all group s all at once and allow their customers to obtain items that are in or out of season and are non available in store. They also grant them five dollar discounts to encourage them to shop on the online market. Tescos have an advantage over their competitors and due to this fact the prices they offer for the same products are much lower allowing more customers to come into Tesco instead of the competitors.Dependence on the UK market is considered a weakness because of their dependence on UK suppliers for their products. Tesco can turn their dependence on the UK market into strength by outsourcing products with equal or hypernym quality than the products they currently offer. Tesco dominates the market but in certain cities, Tescos competitors have monopolised the cities. In order for this monopoly by their competitors to be destroyed Tesco needs to open more branches within the cities and get on up their services to gain a wide range of customers in those cities.3.2. Industry Analy sisPorters Five Forces for Tesco.com4. E-Business StrategyStrategy development should be strongly influenced by considering the environment the business operates in. The most significant influences are those of the immediate marketplace of the micro-environment that is shaped by the needs of customers and how services provided to them finished competitors and intermediaries and via upstream suppliers. Technological innovations are vital in providing opportunities to provide superior services to competitors or through changing the shape of the marketplace. Chaffey (2009)4.1.E-Business strategy 4.2. executing5. Legal and ethical figures Privacy of consumers is a key ethical issue since many laws have been enacted. Data cherishion legislation is enacted to protect the individual, to protect their privacy and to prevent misuse of their personal info. This affects all types of organizations regardless of whether they have a transactional e-commerce service. Chaffey (2009)When gatheri ng data Tesco.com needs to take in listen what the Data Protection effect states concerning personal entropy and the use of that entropy. In schedule 1 of the Data Protection crook 1998, it states eight article of faiths by which data mustiness be protected. These eight principles are personalised data shall be processed fairly and lawfully and, in particular, shall not be processed unless at least one of the conditions in Schedule 2 is met, and in the case of sensitive personal data, at least one of the conditions in Schedule 3 is also met. Personal data shall be obtained only for one or more specified and lawful purposes, and shall not be further processed in any manner absurd with that purpose or those purposes. Personal data shall be adequate, relevant and not excessive in relation to the purpose or purposes for which they are processed. Personal data shall be accurate and, where necessary, kept up to date. Personal data processed for any purpose or purposes sha ll not be kept for longer than is necessary for that purpose or those purposes. Personal data shall be processed in accordance with the rights of data subjects under this Act. Appropriate technological and organisational measures shall be taken against unauthorised or unlawful processing of personal data and against accidental loss or destruction of, or deterioration to, personal data. Personal data shall not be transferred to a uncouth or territory outside the European Economic Area unless that country or territory ensures an adequate level of protection for the rights and freedoms of data subjects in relation to the processing of personal data. opsi 2008According to the principles of the Data Protection Act 1998 above Tesco must ensure that When Tesco.com collects instruction from a data subject, the data subject must be aware that their information is organism captured and because they play off to it. This information is obtained when a customer registers an account with Tesco.com. This information will be used by Tesco.com to create a profile for the individual. Tesco.com must let the data subject know why they are collecting this information and how it will be used both now and in the future. They need to let the data subject know if they data will be sent to third parties or not and how long they will keep this information stored. The data requested by Tesco.com must be relevant according to their needs. It must also be information that a customer will feel comfortable disclosing. Tesco.com must ensure that the data beingness collected and processed from a data subject is accurate and up-to-date. When a customer requests the closure of their account Tesco.com should delete all data concerning that customer or they will be in violation of the fifth principle in the Data Protection Act 1998. Tesco.com should preparation information to the data subject without hesitation once they request it. In gathering information Tesco.com must ensure that t he data stored is safe and secure. In distributing data Tesco.com must ensure that the data subject agrees to it or the country to which the information is being transferred to must have proper data protection or else on that point will be a breach of the Data Protection Act 1998 principle 8.According to the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations Act, Tesco.com must converge to it that the e-mail sent to customers where based on the customers opt-in or consent to get down e-mails and should also have the option for them to opt-out or un-subscribe to getting e-mails. Tesco.com should also supply the customer with some tinge information so that they can contact if they feel the e-mails being sent is spam. 6. Conclusion
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